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How to Refinish Butcher Block Countertops [The Right Way]
Butcher block countertops are a classic, traditional look that adds a sense of warmth and coziness to a kitchen. Because of their warm, homey look, they’re popular in rustic or country-style kitchens.
All about Butcher Blocks
Butcher block countertops are typically made of solid wood, usually some hardwood, such as maple, hickory, or ash. But the wood itself isn’t what makes butcher block countertops look warm and inviting—it’s the wood’s natural texture and the way it ages over time.
Because butcher block countertops are natural wood, they can easily be damaged. They can be more prone to damage than your standard laminate countertop. Because of this, if you decide that you want to refinish your butcher block countertops, you’ll need to do it the right way.
When should you refinish your butcher block counters?
Butcher block countertops are not as simple to care for as other countertop surfaces and require more maintenance. But in general, butcher blocks should be treated like other wood surfaces. The key is to keep it well-oiled or waxed.
If your butcher block is unfinished, you must re-wax it every three months. If it is finished, you should re-wax it every six months.
Most butcher block countertops are placed in the kitchen, which is one of the most high-traffic areas of the home. So if you live in a household with multiple people, you may need to wax your butcher block countertops more frequently.
You will also have to keep butcher block countertops dry. Butcher block countertops can warp and crack. You should protect the butcher block from any kitchen makeover that might occur. If a butcher block countertop is replaced, ensure it is treated and oiled to keep it in good condition.
What tools and materials do you need
If you plan to refinish your butcher block countertops correctly, you will need the right tools and materials. First, it is not a do-it-yourself job. You will need a skilled butcher block artisan. The amount of time and energy it takes to refinish butcher block properly is best left to the pros.
While a butcher block artisan will have many different tools and materials at their disposal, you can get started with a few essential items that are not expensive. A sharp wood grain filler blade and a palm sander will prepare the entire surface for a new finish.
But do not forget the most critical ingredient: mineral oil. This is what will give your butcher block countertops a smooth, lustrous surface.
Step by Step process
Butcher block countertops are made of wood planks, often oak, that is tightly joined and then sanded to a smooth surface. Because they are wood, butcher block countertops can expand and contract with changes in relative humidity. Keeping them adequately conditioned will help keep them stable.
Butcher block conditioners are the oil that will penetrate the wood and add a protective layer. Exceptional food-safe butcher block conditioners are available, but tung oil (food safe) is also an excellent choice. Tung oil penetrates deeply into the wood and has a matte finish. If you want a glossier finish, you can use butcher block wax.
If you want to create a dark, stained butcher block countertop, you can use the same process for butcher block tables. But make sure you use a food-safe stain, and apply multiple thin coats that are allowed to dry in between rather than one heavy coat that is not fully dry.
Always use butcher block wax, oil, or conditioner to protect the countertop.
How to keep your counter looking like new
Your butcher block countertop will look new when you follow a few simple steps. First, apply a wood conditioner to the entire surface. Then, use soft cloths and warm water to dry the surface. Wipe dry in the grain direction, and then dry the countertop as a whole.
The key is to avoid using anything abrasive on wood countertops. Never use paper towels, rags, or other scratchy items, because they can damage the surface. Even harsh cleaners can damage the surface of the wood. You can use a special butcher block soap or other gentle solutions, but you should never scrub the surface.
The key to maintaining a durable and attractive wood kitchen countertop is to keep it dry and avoid harsh cleaners and abrasives.
There are many ways to refinish butcher block countertops, but the best way is to sand them down and apply a new coat of oil. This will help to protect the countertops and make them look new again.
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